As the country prepares to vote next month following the 2023 military coup, concerns persist over the military’s influence in governance and the legitimacy of the democratic process.

The Constitutional Court has approved eight candidates to contest the election including coup leader and current transitional president Brice Oligui Ngema. His candidacy, enabled by a newly adopted constitution that exempts transitional leaders from the usual ban on seeking office, has sparked controversy. Critics argue that this move underscores the military’s ongoing grip on power.

Yates an expert in Central African politics noted that the 2023 coup ended nearly six decades of Bongo family rule. Ali Bongo who took power in 2009 following the death of his father Omar Bongo faced widespread accusations of electoral fraud. The National Guard under the leadership of General Brice Oligui Ngema refused to suppress protests leading to a bloodless coup.

Since taking power Oligui Nguema has established a civilian government pledged to restore democratic governance and drafted a new constitution. A referendum on the constitution saw overwhelming support allowing him to run for president. Despite these developments concerns remain about the military’s enduring influence in governance.

With the opposition fragmented and Oligui Nguema’s popularity still strong analysts predict he is the frontrunner in the upcoming election. The results will determine whether Gabon genuinely transitions to civilian rule or if military influence continues under a different guise.

--ChannelAfrica--