Foreign Affairs Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi confirmed that evacuation plans are under consideration for Kenyans living in high-risk areas, particularly in the eastern provinces, where fighting between the DRC security forces and the M23 militant group has intensified.
Mudavadi's announcement follows a disturbing attack on Kenya’s embassy in Kinshasa earlier this year, where a mob targeted embassy staff in protest against the ongoing violence in eastern DRC. This incident has raised alarm about the safety of Kenyans in the country.
"Given the rapidly deteriorating situation, we are now looking at all available options to ensure the safety of our nationals," Mudavadi said. "We urge Kenyans in DRC to remain vigilant and follow any evacuation instructions from the government."
The violence, which began near the Rwandan border, has now spread to other parts of the country, involving a number of armed groups including the M23, the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), and the FDLR militia. This situation has left foreign nationals, particularly those working in business, trade, and mining, at significant risk.
Dr Charles Sinkala, an International Relations Consultant, expressed concerns over the vulnerability of Kenyans in these conflict zones. "Kenyans in the eastern DRC, particularly in Goma, are at great risk due to the volatile environment. Many are involved in the mineral sector or working directly with the embassy," Sinkala explained. "In Kinshasa, Kenyans have a large presence in sectors like banking and agriculture. These groups are becoming increasingly targeted due to growing anti-Kenyan sentiment."
The threat is exacerbated by the fact that Kenyans are easily identifiable by their distinct Swahili dialect, which sets them apart from the local population and combatants in the region. "The violence is now so widespread that Kenyans are seen as easy targets," Sinkala added. "The unique way they speak Swahili makes them easily identifiable, increasing their risk."
The Kenyan government had initially hoped that ongoing diplomatic efforts—particularly the Nairobi and Rwanda peace processes would bring an end to the violence. However, with the situation worsening, it is becoming increasingly clear that the conflict is unlikely to subside soon.
"The optimism we had in early January is quickly turning to pessimism," Mudavadi said. "We are now considering the safety of our citizens as a priority, and evacuation plans are being drawn up."
Tensions have also risen due to perceptions that Kenya is aligned with Rwanda in the M23 conflict. "There is a growing perception in the DRC that Kenya supports Rwanda," Sinkala noted. "This has unfortunately stoked animosity towards Kenyans, further complicating an already volatile situation."
--ChannelAfrica--