For the first time, these polls will take place independently from the presidential elections, which are now set for 2027.
This separation follows changes introduced in the 2018 constitutional amendments, which extended the presidential term from five to seven years. Lawmakers, however, will continue to serve five-year terms.
The election campaign officially kicks off today, with thousands of party supporters gathered in Gitega, the country’s political capital. Among those watching closely is local journalist Marius Muhirwe, who spoke about the significance of this year's vote.
“Previously, presidential and legislative elections were held at the same time. That’s changed now under the revised constitution,” he explained.
The government has defended the longer presidential term, arguing that five years simply wasn’t enough time to deliver on development projects. Both the President and the Constitutional Court have expressed support for the extension.
As electioneering begins, there are growing expectations, but also concerns. The ruling National Council for the Defense of Democracy – Forces for the Defense of Democracy party is widely expected to dominate the vote, with little resistance from the opposition.
“This election looks like it’s heavily in favour of the ruling party,” said Muhirwe. “The opposition is fragmented and under-resourced, and there’s no major rival able to mount a serious challenge.”
This has raised questions about fairness and political inclusivity. Burundi’s Independent National Electoral Commission (CENI) has disqualified several opposition candidates, leading to accusations of bias and manipulation.
CENI insists the process is peaceful and inclusive. However, opposition parties argue otherwise, pointing to the exclusion of a major opposition coalition from the race.
Meanwhile, international observers are expected, but they’ll need to coordinate with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to gain access.
“The authorities have said observers are welcome, but they must go through official channels. It’s a way to monitor who’s coming in and how they operate,” added Muhirwe.
--ChannelAfrica--
