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Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o’s legacy remembered as Africa mourns literary icon

Date: May 29, 2025

Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o, a celebrated Kenyan author and academic, has passed away at the age of 87.

His daughter, Wanjiku wa Ngugi, confirmed his death in Atlanta, Georgia, on Wednesday morning.

Wa Thiong’o was a fierce advocate for African languages and cultural reclamation, dedicating much of his life to promoting indigenous storytelling and literature. His work often explored themes of colonial oppression and resistance, earning him widespread acclaim. He faced imprisonment, censorship, and exile under Kenya’s former President Daniel Arap Moi, spending decades abroad before returning following Moi’s retirement in 2002.

In a heartfelt tribute on Facebook, his daughter described her father as a man who “lived a full life” and “fought a good fight.” She noted that his last wish was for his life and work to be celebrated.

Wa Thiong’o’s literary career began with the publication of Weep Not, Child in 1964, the first novel in English by an East African writer. He went on to write at least eight novels, including the politically charged Petals of Blood, as well as short story collections, plays, non-fiction works, and children’s books. He was frequently tipped as a contender for the Nobel Prize in Literature, though he never received the honour.

His legacy extends far beyond his books, as he inspired generations of African writers and intellectuals to embrace their linguistic heritage. His commitment to writing in his native Gikuyu marked a radical shift in African literature, challenging dominant narratives shaped by colonial influence.

Wa Thiong’o’s passing marks the end of an era, but his work continues to shape literary and cultural discourse across the continent. Tributes are expected to pour in from scholars, writers, and leaders who recognise his immense contribution to African storytelling and thought.

--Sherwin Bryce-Pease/ChannelAfrica--

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