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New disease variant detected in seven African countries, including SA

Date: Apr 2, 2025

A new variant of an infectious disease has been identified in seven African countries, including South Africa (SA), where some cases have been linked to recent travel from Uganda.  

Medical experts are raising concerns about its impact, particularly on children.

Dr Leo Kemmick,an infectious disease specialist at Charlotte Maxeke Academic Hospital, confirmed that the new variant appears to be affecting younger individuals. “We have seen cases stemming from the 2022 outbreak, and infections continue to emerge globally. While the previous strain primarily affected females, the current pattern shows cases across both genders, likely due to close social interactions,” he explained.

Comparing the disease to chickenpox, Clinic noted that transmission occurs through direct contact, especially with open sores. “The infection rate between males and females appears to be fairly balanced, but we are seeing more cases in children, which could be linked to hygiene habits,” he added.

The disease typically causes fever and a painful rash. While most people recover fully, some may experience severe complications. Health experts stress that proper hygiene can reduce the risk of infection. “Using hand sanitiser with at least 70% alcohol content is an effective way to prevent the spread, as it helps eliminate the virus from the skin,” said a chemist specialising in infectious diseases.

For the first time, cases have been reported among children, which health officials attribute to poor hygiene conditions. The Gauteng Health Department has committed to ensuring hospitals are prepared for potential outbreaks. “All healthcare facilities, including primary care centres, must have designated isolation areas,” said the department’s Infection Prevention and Control Manager.

Charlotte Maxeke and Steve Biko Academic Hospitals have been identified as key facilities for treating cases, ensuring a coordinated response to any rise in infections.

--ChannenlAfrica--

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